…complex and involve uncertainties. Flexibilities is an issue that needs to be carefully considered. On one hand, flexibilities increase risk for free riders if the target and rules are inappropriately…
…Kurnitski, Professor, Aalto University Jukka Käyhkö, Professor, University of Turku Kristiina Lång (formerly Regina), Research Professor, Natural Resources Institute Finland Heli Peltola, Professor, University of Eastern Finland (from 13 August…
…anticipating the potential amount of available capacity for Finland’s technological sinks. This study also explores reverse auctions, or competitive bidding, as a possible support mechanism for technological carbon sinks, which…
…them. The report examines the economic and emissions impacts of current policies and presents a combination of measures to meet climate targets. This is the first comprehensive assessment of the…
…(especially as regards emissions trading for road traffic, boat traffic and aviation (CORSIA)). The project produces an openly accessible road traffic model that can be used to examine the emissions…
…to produce, compile and analyse scientific information and identify information needs in terms of climate change mitigation and adaptation for planning, implementation, and monitoring of and decision-making on climate policy….
…advice when planning policies, or to bring together relevant actors to discuss policy direction and its social acceptability. National climate change advisory councils are formed and operate in different ways…
…expected in the 2050s and after. Increasing logging and wood harvesting will decrease the carbon sink and carbon storage of Finnish forests for at least forthcoming decades compared to a…
…to deliberate on justice impacts more deeply. Existing power positions and achieved privileges, the role of minorities, and, for example, the rights of unborn generations and the Saami are all…
…of public authorities in the area of climate change mitigation and adaptation. The weaknesses and deficiencies are aimed to correct by using the regulation of monitoring, reporting and planning under…